Monday, December 30, 2019

Variety of Love Relationships in Shakespeares As You...

The Variety of Love Relationships in Shakespeares As You Like It One of the main concerns of man throughout the centuries has probably been to define the concept of love and to understand the complexities that govern love relationships among people. William Shakespeare seems to have been fully aware of the need and interest in love, since his work transcends time and place. Love is the central concern in As You Like It. This comedy presents different attitudes towards love, which may be derived from the conversations among its characters and from the romantic attachments portrayed in it. By comparing the different love relations in the play, one may further appreciate important facts about the concept of love. Moreover,†¦show more content†¦The idea of loves wealth may be perceived in Silviuss declaration of love for Phebe when he implies that Phebes rejection of his love makes him a man in poverty. He also refers to love as a plenteous crop and as a harvest that men reap, and he declares that his feelings for Phebe are such that he wou ld be able to live upon the slightest demonstration of affection from her, even if it were a simple smile. This association of love with commerce is further expressed by Sylvius later on in the play, when he explains what to love is and implies that love involves giving; the giving of faith, service, duty, observance, and humbleness. Although his love for Phebe is unrequited, he seems to feel something of loves wealth as he hints at being aware of the fact that, in love matters, giving is the key to gaining. In fact, Silvius never abandons his struggle to win over Phebes affection, not even at the realization that it is only he who is constantly investing and losing. Even more, Phebe, Rosalind, and Orlando seem to accept Silviuss view on love, as they all reply to his speech claiming they feel in the same manner towards their lovers. Perhaps the most straightforward example of the idea of loves wealth may be observed in Rosalinds words to Phebe when she urges her to accept Silviuss love: But, mistress, know yourself; down on your knees And thank heaven, fasting, for a good mans love; For IShow MoreRelated Comparison and Contrasting Between 3 poems: - The Flea (John Donne),931 Words   |  4 PagesHunt) These three love poems or sonnets were all written pre 1914 but by very different writers. The authors of these poems use different styles of writing love poetry. For instance, John Donny is very clever. His poem, The Flea brings out an angle of smart sayings to get people to have sex. William Shakespeare focuses more on actually love, while James Leigh Hunt focuses primarily on a blunt approach. Two of these three poems are very short, merely one verse if you can call them thatRead More10 Things I Hate About You Taming of the Shrew: Appropriation1376 Words   |  6 Pages10 Things I Hate About You The Taming of the Shrew The historical and cultural contexts of Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew (TTS) and the 1999 film 10 Things I Hate About You (10TIH) differ exceptionally, resulting in the film’s expression of values unlike those expressed in Shakespeare’s original text. Shakespeare’s play was written during the Elizabethan era, during which the belief that men were superior to women was prevalent. This concept is centralised in TTS, through incorporationRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Comic Relief Analysis1083 Words   |  5 Pagesand tragedy, humor and hurt.† This is especially true in William Shakespeare’s works. Even his tragedies have aspects of humor and comic relief in them! A wonderful example of this is in his famous Elizabethan tragedy Romeo and Juliet. While some may view this play as being simply a dark tale of young love, scenes of comic relief are actually plentiful and come before, after, and even during scenes of the more tragic and serious vari ety. These scenes do not only add emotional levity but also give theRead MoreEssay about Three Favorite Texts from This Semester591 Words   |  3 Pageswe have studied a variety of texts. It is very important that students read and get exposed to many different texts. Reading helps develop the mind and can even help develop communication skills. This is a very important skill to encompass because you will need to have all throughout your life. It will help you with jobs and overall relationships that you have with people. Everywhere you go, you will see something you have to read. Whether it’s an advertisement board or letters you receive in the mailRead MoreEssay about A Comparison of Cleopatra and Heloise994 Words   |  4 Pagesfemininity in the eras of Cleopatra and Heloise were limited compared to todays standards. In Shakespeares Antony and Cleopatra and The Letters of Abelard and Heloise, there are recurring images of women as well as conceptions that are unique to each text. In comparing and contrasting the parallel themes of the pieces, it is easy to see the overall themes of both works. Within the first page of Shakespeares Antony and Cleopatra, the Romans narrow perspective of Cleopatra is presented to theRead MoreNatural vs. Unnatural in Shakespeare ´s King Lear879 Words   |  3 Pages In Shakespeares famous tragedy King Lear, the parallel between natural and unnatural occurrences unifies the plot while further developing and foreshadowing the conflicts in the play. Lears resignation from the throne and his method of distributing the land, as well as the unnaturalness of Gloucesters and Edmunds situation, brings turmoil and tragedy to a society based on natural order. From the physical works of nature such as the storm in the third act to the variety of unnatural politicsRead More Rating Othello1404 Words   |  6 Pagesnot asked to witness the conflict of kings and conspirators beyond the experience of everyday people; we are not involved in the consequences of disasters on a cosmic scale; what we witness is a struggle between good and evil, the demonstration of love, tenderness, jealousy, and hate in terms that are humanly plausible. (126)    The realistic aspect of the play presents a full range of characters, a full range of emotions, a full range of motivations, a full range of actions – just as areRead MoreWhat Impression Does Shakespeare Give the Audience of the Relationship Between Men and Women Through the Dialogue Between Romeo and Benvolio in Act One Scene One?1224 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s infamous tragedy, Romeo and Juliet, is set in 15th century Verona; a town torn between the anger, violence, quarrel and rivalry of two prestigious families, the house of Montague and the house of Capulet. Despite this, the play is also able to tell the story of two star crossed lovers who find themselves caught between the strife. However this is not the only key relationship which Shakespeare shows us throughout the play; a view on the relationship between men and women canRead MorePatriotism And Patriotism In Shakespeares Julius Caesar855 Words   |  4 PagesPatriotism In Julius Caesar Shakespeares play, however, is more about politics than it is about ancient heroes, about the politics of Rome as the elected government gave way to dictatorship. Its a story about patriotism and corruption, about conspiracies and alliances. Its a story about leadership and the contrast between freedom and tyranny. As I read up on Julius Caesar before seeing it, I found a variety of opinions on what the play is about (not all that unexpected, actually, since it isRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare: Still Influencing People Today Essay1526 Words   |  7 PagesRenaissance. Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway at the age of 18 and had a daughter Susan and then two years later they had twins together. At 27 he decided to take a trip to London in hopes of discovering his dream as a theatrical playwright. Shakespeare’s life span was during the time of the renaissance, a romantic era of art and music. This was believed to be strongly connected in helping him develop a career out of theater. He was genius with his business schemes, many thinking it ran through

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Ethics Of The Police Officer - 1827 Words

Introduction Ethics may be defined as the, â€Å"principle of honor and morality; accepted rules of conduct; the principle of conduct governing an individual or group (Maine Criminal Justice Academy [MCJA], 2002, p. 3). Trust and integrity are precious resources, easily squandered, hard to regain. They can thrive only on a foundation of respect for veracity (Bok, 1989). The need for ethical policing serves as a necessary foundation for the establishment of trust and respect between the community and those who have sworn to protect its citizens. The process of improving police conduct and addressing educational needs has been slow with recommendations as far back as the early 1900s. Commissions, such as Wickersham and the President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and the Administration of Justice suggested a link between education and ethical behavior. Recommendations were made to increase the learning of police officers through training and formal education. The common belief was education would reduce corruption and ethical abuses. As policing continues to evolve, today’s police officer is expected to be a problem-solver, a role model, approachable, and most importantly, ethical. Basic high school education, minimum age requirements, and other minimal hiring standards may not meet these mandates. These mandates bring about several questions. Can ethics be taught and if so, when and where should it be taught. What role does higher education serve? Are policies and procedures inShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Police Officers967 Words   |  4 PagesPolice officers not only have to follow a set of rules and legislation, but they also must behave in a decent manner while on duty as well as off duty. Unfortunately, nobody is perfect, and police officers also make wrong decisions that could jeopardize the integrity of their police department. Often people know something they do is wrong. However, they still do it because they feel no harm will come to them or it they think nobody will ever find out. For instanc e, cheating on a test is wrong, butRead MoreEthics and Law Enforcement: Ethical Conduct for Police Officers676 Words   |  3 PagesEthical Conduct for Police Officers Ethics among police officers is critical to maintaining law and order in a democratic society. Whether responding, investigating, interrogating, interviewing, or handling evidence, police interface directly with citizens and possess a great deal of power (Borello, 2012). When they are corrupt or otherwise unethical, it compromises balance and safety in a community and in society as a whole. Ethical behavior helps instill public trust in the systems and policiesRead MoreEthics And Character Analysis Interviews1677 Words   |  7 PagesEthics and Character Analysis Interviews Introduction Many law enforcement officers in the United States are good, dedicated and committed to serving the people by protecting them and their property. In most cases, however, we hear news of police officer involvement in criminal activities or unethical behavior such as theft, robbery, abuse of authority and excessive coercion. The indication of police using force against suspects and committing crimes does not appear favorable to the public becauseRead MoreCode Of Conduct For Law Enforcement Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Assignment 1 Sydney E Vaughn CRJU 1400 Ethics and Cultural Perspectives in Criminal Justice Professor Stephen N. Knights Jr October 22, 2016 Contents Introduction 2 Police Ethics 2 Corruption 3 Police Corruption 3 Police Discretion in Ethics 4 Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement 4 Types of Police Corruption 4 Ethics in the Courtroom 5 Prosecuting Attorneys 5 Defense Attorneys 5 Ethics in Police Training 6 Closing 6 Introduction Ethics by definition states thatRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma of a Police Officer Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesDilemma of a Police Officer Professions are guided by codes of ethics to aid them in performance of their duties and to ensure maintenance of high standards of conduct. Police officers are faced with a maze of obligations in the performance of their official duties. The â€Å"Law Enforcement Code of Ethics† and â€Å"Canons of Police Ethics† were created to make explicit the conduct considered appropriate for police officers and to guide them in the performance of their duties. Although police have these guidesRead MorePolice Codes Of Conduct And Police Code Of Ethics1560 Words   |  7 Pages Police officers are held to a higher standard than most members in society and the community they serve. Not only must they observe and abide by the common law of the land, there are additional rules and principles they must abide by. This is illustrated in the police officer s code of conduct and police code of ethics. Many police departments have their own code of conduct which are to be followed by the officers. Just like any other profession, there are no fool proof rules and standards.Read MoreShould A Police Officer Conduct Affected His Job?981 Words   |  4 PagesUnfortunately, nobody is perfect, and police officers also make wrong decisions that could jeopardize the integrity of their police department. Often people do something that they know is wrong. However, they still do it because they feel no harm will come to them or they think nobody would ever find out. For instance, cheating on a test is wrong, but people do it because they think they can get away without the professor finding out. There was a case where a police officer conduct affected his job. On JuneRead MoreCriminal Justice: Ethics and Integrity676 Words   |  3 PagesEthics and integrity are important to a police chief or county sheriff in a number of ways. First, ethics and integrity assist a police chief or a county sheriff to recruit the best officers who can work in their departments. It is only through application of the principles of ethics and integrity that a police chief or a county sheriff can identify these qualities in the potential applicants, and use them in the recruitment process. Second, ethics and integrity are important to a police chief orRead MoreEthics : Defining Police Ethics1455 Words   |  6 PagesPolice ethics play a major role in law enforcement today, ethics are fundamental towards helping law enforcement build trust within communities, provide public safety, and stop crime. Into today’s law enforcement, ethics is posing a major role with police corruption and poli ce brutality. Police brutality has also been amplified majorly though the force multiplier or as we better know as the â€Å"media†. Defining police ethics come down to good police officer to bad police officer, or living by theRead MoreThe Ethics Of Police Ethics Essay1631 Words   |  7 Pagesfoundations of police ethics. The reasoning following public corruption indicates an underlying social institutional structure that our country has created. In 2006, Louis Eppolito and Stephen Caracappa were convicted of racketeering, extortion, obstruction of justice, conspiracy, and murder charges. Louis and Stephen worked in the NYPD police department; however, they were actually working for the Lucchese crime family mafia. In 2001, Joseph Miedzianowski worked as both a police officer and a drug kingpin;

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Analyse the opening scenes of the film “Meet Joe Black” and discuss how death has been presented in the film Free Essays

string(138) " intimate and after sleeping together I feel that that they are inseparable, they are like one person, they really love each other a lot\." Imagine if the harsh harvester appeared personally to help dying people settle the little details of life that need to be handled before dying. In Meet Joe Black, a single man, who can take any bodily form, represents death. Rather than take life away for sport, he delights in the experiences that can be shared by those short on time but long on experience. We will write a custom essay sample on Analyse the opening scenes of the film â€Å"Meet Joe Black† and discuss how death has been presented in the film or any similar topic only for you Order Now Played by Brad Pitt, Joe Black. He enters into the lives of one family in a way that will change them forever. Anthony Hopkins plays a wealthy dying man of whom Joe Black wishes to understand and learn from. Black takes the body of a man who moments earlier had met, the daughter of blacks next victim. Black grows closer to her and subsequently learns about the little things in life that being an archetypical grim reaper would not normally be associated with Black. A compassionate grim reaper is the essence of the film †Meet Joe Black†, the personification of death wishing to learn from life! Analysis: Death has been presented in the form of a person. When we see Joe at the cafà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ and then afterwards as death, they are two different souls. When we see Joe at the cafà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½, he is talking, and doing the right things. He is talking about life and he knows what to do, as well as knowing what to say. Where as Joe, (Spirit), walks incredibly strangely and at first he really doesn’t know what to do and say, after a while he gets used to things. He eats peanut butter as if he hasn’t eaten it before (which he hasn’t.) American’s love peanut butter, and it is quite strange to other people that he hasn’t tried it before. The title of the film Meet Joe Black introduces us to someone. It seems welcoming. Joe is such a standard name, Allison said, ‘Joe was a nice name, and that it is strong and sturdy.’ ‘Black’ as in ‘Joe Black’ seems very deep. The colour it self is likes something hidden. It symbolises something unpleasant. When I think of ‘death,’ black normally comes to mind. Even to funerals black clothes are donned. It isn’t a happy colour, so to funerals, people wear black to symbolise grief and sorrow. It’s a painful colour, and to me, I think that is what black symbolises. It has hidden depths, and is very deep. There is a mixture of genres in this film. The different types of genres are romance and suspense. The romance scene’s are between Joe and Susan. They fall in love. When Joe and Susan are talking, or whenever they are together, we can see that the camera angles are mid-shot so we can see there shoulders and above. Suspense is created when Joe dies in the car accident. Joe acts strangely and differently. It may seem strange to Susan who doesn’t know that Black Is death. The genre of this film in my opinion is very mixed. It has romance, and it also has suspense. Once you figure out the film, and begin to realise what its all about you will definitely enjoy watching it. At the beginning of the film, when Bill Is having a heart attack, the scene seems scary, and for a moment, I thought Meet Joe Black was a horror film. Susan senses that there is something different with the Joe’s that she meets. She obviously ignores it, and thinks that it’s nothing. The reason why I think this is because at the very end of the film, when Joe comes back to life she senses that there is something different because she looks at him in a strange way, she seemed quite confused. It is almost as if she was staring at him. When Black (death) comes for supper at Bills house and meets Bill for the first time, Black then meets Susan. But it’s the second time that Susan meets Black. Susan doesn’t know that the two Joe’s that she has met, are both totally different people. Black talks differently. This has a slight impact on Susan. I know this because when Susan confronted Black after the meal she said something along the lines of, â€Å"Why are you acting differently now?† At this moment .I got the idea that Susan may suspect something of Black, and knows that there is something different in him from the first time she had met him. People go to the cinema to relax, to get away from the house, to have some fun, and to be entertained. The sound, the big screen and the environment is much more pleasant than watching it at home. An excellent way of advertisement is a trailer of the film on the telly. The media also helps by publicising about the film on the television. Like premieres and reviews of the film. Death is symbolised as a person in this film. It begins from the point when Joe gets knocked over by two cars. The film continues and shows how Joe adapts to life, especially the different expressions in words, which he uses after a while. It’s like being born again, because at first he doesn’t know many words. But in Blacks case he wasn’t really born, well not on this planet. In the beginning Black also walks strangely, soon he gets into the swing of things. His vocabulary also changes, when at the beginning he always used to say, †yes† frequently, but soon uses full sentences. Black also gets used to the surroundings for the short while he is with Bill, and day-by-day he learns and experiences new issues. During the course of the film Black falls in love with Susan, and so does Susan, who also feels the same way for Black. Susan and Joe kiss and also have sex in this film. It is very intimate and after sleeping together I feel that that they are inseparable, they are like one person, they really love each other a lot. You read "Analyse the opening scenes of the film â€Å"Meet Joe Black† and discuss how death has been presented in the film" in category "Papers" At the end of the film, Black and Susan have a very heartbreaking and heartfelt goodbye. Events start occurring after Joe dies in the beginning of the movie. So Black then comes along in the film in the form of Joe. Death tells Bill that he is going to die. Bill makes a compromise with death. The compromise is that, death allows Bill to remain alive for a few days in order that Bill gives Black a taster of life on earth for a few days. Now Bill is on borrowed time to put his business in order. The characters in the film have all got something In common. In a way, all the characters have no sense of direction. The reason for this is because, at times, the characters do not know where they are going or even what they are going to do. Black is new to the craze of life on earth, and he doesn’t know where things are going and leading too. This is the point for almost all of the characters in the film. They don’t know what’s going to happen next, and what lies ahead. It is a little like real life, you never know what is going to happen. The music used in the film is similar all the way through. Instruments used are, violins and mainly piano. There is a scary feel to the music. When Bill is having a heart attack at the beginning of the film that’s when the scary feel to the music is at an extreme, and sudden point with the music being very tense. At times there was silences, during the film. The cover of Meet Joe Black has many things to consider. The lighting is on Joe. The colours used on the cover are blue and blacks. The lighting hits on the three key characters on the cover. The beaming light decreases slightly as you move on further from Joe (Black) who is played by Brad Pitt. Next are Bill and Susan. That’s the lighting and it decreases in time as you go over in the row, the lighting shows that Joe/Black is the main character. The positions of the characters, on the front cover are that Joe (Black) is in the front which makes us believe he is the main character and has the lead role, which should really mean that the play i.e. film is based around him. William parish is behind Joe, in formatting (Position) of the characters on the front cover. Bill is looking at Joe, while Joe is looking straight ahead into the distance. As Bill is behind Joe it shows that Bill is lower than Joe in status, behind Bill is Susan. Susan is Bill’s daughter. Susan is also looking at Joe, which leads us to think that everything revolves around Joe, which it does. The arrangements of the characters are in a zigzag form. The blurb on the cover is definitely useful. The title tries to welcome viewers to read it as well as watch the film. It is similar to a piece of persuasive writing. The title gives the viewer a clue about what the film may be about. But obviously every viewer will think differently, so perhaps this will carry temptation for what the film may be about and perhaps that’s how you get high ratings in cinemas as well as the actors and actresses. Various things appeal to different people. The pictures also give of a certain vibe. In a way that the viewer will think ‘what’s going on here, in this part’? The words have also been used in a spectacular way, the blurb and also newspapers comments on the film saying something along the lies of ‘This is a great film, it is a must see movie’. It tries to persuade people to watch it. If I was in a video store looking for a video to pick out and watch, and if I had read the blurb on the cover, and had also looked at the pictures, I’d definitely want to watch this film. I believe that there is life and death, and the last sentence on the blurb, â€Å"Bitter sweet tale of life and death.† Is very touching to me. It’s also very catchy and means a lot in many different ways. I think that this film appeals to young people. The film is very romantic, I find the scene when Joe and Susan were departing from the coffee shop very overwhelming. It was a time of sorrow and shock, and not knowing whether they would get back together. First the two hearts meet and then depart, it was very sad. The reason why I thought it was shocking is because when Joe gets knocked over by the cars. I know that the both hearts are clenching to speak to each other and there was a sign of love as both Joe and Susan were continuously looking back at each other. Joe and Susan turned around a lot, as they departed, it showed they both liked each other very much. When Bill went into the library in his house and was going to meet Joe for the first time, I didn’t understand because at first Bill was hearing voices and didn’t know who it was until Joe came out of the curtains and saw Bill also for the first time, and for an instance I was really confused because Joe had said, ‘Bill would have to give Joe a taster of life’ And then Bill would be able to leave his company in a reasonable position. In addition to Bill’s business, drew is trying his best to take over the company. The company, that of which, Bill has tried to built from scratch. Death helps Bill near the end by regaining the company instead of losing it. During the course of the film Bill is going to celebrate his 65th birthday. His daughter Allison is preparing for it by organising a birthday bash. And on Bills birthday that is the day he is going to die. Marriage and relationships in the film have been symbolised very strangely. It’s not like the normal relationships you may know. Susan and Drew are purposively supposed to be engaged and yet they don’t show any affection, or some kind of love towards each other, like most couples. You can’t tell that they are engaged. In fact I didn’t even knew that they were engaged, until my teacher actually told me, it took me by surprise. I really couldn’t believe it. The fact that these two people who are supposed to spend the rest of their lives together, aren’t even in love. It is supposed to be special. You really should get married once in you’re in life. It’s supposed to be special. (Like a once in a lifetime opportunity). Which it isn’t for them! It seems as though there is no love. For example, †Drew comes in from the helicopter and gives Susan a peck on the cheek.† Neither did he ask if she was ok, but just carried on with things. I have compiled some information from the Brittanica cd 2000, The motion picture has been defined as a series of images of space that are arranged in time of film language is quite different from that of reality and that conveyed by other arts, such as drama and literature. Showing the spectacular 24 frames, or still photographs, with dark intervals between them, energy second produces movement on the screen. Having created large new markets for its industry they decided to do the same abroad. Their objective coincided with the desire of the major American studios to extend their control of the international nation picture industry. Conclusion: Death symbolises something very deep. Its deep emotions, as it unfolds on us in a very different way. Death comes into the characters lives, and changes everything for them (life). This play really relates to the criteria of the 21st Century. Death plays a very important part as well as death having two different parts. Death touches many lives, as he falls in love with Susan, and has a slight bond with Bill. Meet Joe Black explores the honourable and material values surrounding and start from the powerful William Parrish (Anthony Hopkins) Parrish succeeds in seducing more than the viewer. He attracts the personification of his own fate, which quite literally knocks on his door. Arriving in the Parrish home after securing a body to materialize its presence, this â€Å"otherworldly† force, Death (personified as the handsome Joe Black, played by Brad Pitt), confronts his â€Å"host† with demands of learning from him those universal qualities the great man projects. Ultimately, Joe meets Susan, an encounter which tempts him to deviate from his mission, and which, ironically, proves to be a much higher lesson than he had bargained for. Meet Joe Black, is a film that dwells in its own energy, the rare luxury of its sets, and the irresistible charm of its people, all which portray a degree of elegance that pulls the viewer into a simply fantastic world. How to cite Analyse the opening scenes of the film â€Å"Meet Joe Black† and discuss how death has been presented in the film, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

American History and Culture

Question: How do the sites posted to the class research blog offer insight into the aspects of American culture displayed by the image? Do these sites support Lotts claims or raise new aspects of class that should be considered further? Answer: Eric Lott, in his essay Class brings out the stratification in social laws and the importance of the term class in a society. Lott compares the history of America with that of the feudal and monarchist historiographies of Europes old countries. Lott journeys through the history of the period of Voyage to the 20th century society when the class stratification remains equally important. be it in terms of the model of Christian Charity as John Winthrop put it or Max Webers concept of the development of the plebeian consciousness or the working class, class stratification has been and always remained an issue to be debated on. In bringing up the class status and the stratification in America, Lott quotes Erik Olin Wright with whom he shares the similar thoughts. Wright defines the issues of class structure, formation and class-consciousness in terms of social relation. It is as he mentions, Class structure is that ensemble of social relations into which individuals enter and which shapes their class consciousness (Lott 2014 45). Thus relating the class-consciousness with the concept of Wright, Lott goes on to establish the fact that the class stratification remains in society for it provides a want for social structure (Lott 2014 45). Thus, the different class becomes the different types of class formations, which are in society to create a distinct hierarchy among the boundaries. The conclusion brings in multiple ideas regarding class and class stratification; the classifications are processes of creating a hierarchical society, the hierarchy evolves from the social formation often interrelated with the historical events. At the end of the analysis, it is evident and even Lott points this out that class analysis takes away ones normal perception of cultural scenario. Alexander Falconbridges account of the slave trade adheres to this opinion of Lott to the stratification of class is a need for social order. The Negros in the essay are best examples of that. It was important for the captains in the ship to keep order among the Negros and beat them if they object to the captain (pbs.org 2016). Delving deep it may be said that the Negros were expected to be those belonging at the lowest strata. Their objecting to the Captain, a white from the higher strata in terms of culture and civilization indicates to their attempt to raise high in the hierarchy which should be suppressed to keep an order in the social position. The system of enslaving begins on the basis of religion at first which Lott mentions in his essay as John Northrops A Modell of Christian Charity (Lott 2014 45), justifying the existing of class difference as a crucial point of Gods plan of binding through charity the socially stratified community of Puritan believers (Lott 2014 45). Such hypocrisy by the name of religion has been much criticized by the native Negros. Phillis Wheatley adheres to the truth when she mentions in her poem that it was mercy that transported her from her pagan land, taught her the existence of God and his will, the diabolism of their colour thus transforming them to be Christians refined (poetryfoundation.org 2016). The satiric tone of the poem says much of what Lott tries to pose in his Class. Moreover, the multiple images portraying the truth of slavery (hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu 2016) especially images by George Bourne (Auction at Richmond) or by William o Blake (Branding Slave) (hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu 2016) further proves the historiographical tradition of class stratification by branding the Negros, showing them to be the Others as well as the images much adheres to Alexander Falconbridges account of the slave trade (pbs.org 2016). Reference: "Africans In America/Part 1/Alexander Falconbridge". 2016.Pbs.Org. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part1/1h281t.html. "On Being Brought From Africa To America". 2016.Poetryfoundation.Org. https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems-and-poets/poems/detail/45465. "Slavery Image Database: Search Results". 2016.Hitchcock.Itc.Virginia.Edu. https://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/return.php?categorynum=6categoryName=Slave%20Sales%20and%20Auctions:%20African%20Coast%20and%20the%20Americas. Lott, Eric. 2014. "Class".KEYWORDS FOR AMERICAN CULTURAL STUDIES, 45-48.